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Problem Solving
Sub 505 (Easy)
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In the rectangular coordinate system above, if point R (not shown) lies on the positive y-axis and the area of triangle ORP is 12, what is the y-coordinate of point R?
Sub 505 (Easy)
A bakery opened yesterday with its daily supply of 40 dozen rolls. Half of the rolls were sold by noon, and 80 percent of the remaining rolls were sold between noon and closing time. How many dozen rolls had not been sold when the bakery closed yesterday?
Sub 505 (Easy)
A factory has 500 workers, 15 percent of whom are women. If 50 additional workers are to be hired and all of the present workers remain, how many of the additional workers must be women in order to raise the percent of women employees to 20 percent?
Sub 505 (Easy)
A positive number x is multiplied by 2, and this product is then divided by 3. If the positive square root of the result of these two operations equals x, what is the value of x ?
605-655 (Medium)
A, B, K start from the same place and travel in the same direction at speeds of 30km/hr, 40km/hr, 60km/hr respectively. B starts two hours after A. If B and K overtake A at the same instant, how many hours after A did K start?
Sub 505 (Easy)
List I: 3, 6, 8, 19
List II: x, 3, 6, 8, 19
If the median of the numbers in list I above is equal to the median of the numbers in list II above, what is the value of x?
Sub 505 (Easy)
Thirty percent of the members of a swim club have passed the lifesaving test. Among the members who have
not
passed the test, 12 have taken the preparatory course and 30 have not taken the course. How many members are there in the swim club?
Sub 505 (Easy)
Of 30 applicants for a job, 14 had at least 4 years' experience, 18 had degrees, and 3 had less than 4 years' experience and did not have a degree. How many of the applicants had at least 4 years' experience and a degree?
555-605 (Medium)
A store currently charges the same price for each towel that it sells. If the current price of each towel were to be increased by 1,10fewerofthetowelscouldbeboughtfor120, excluding sales tax. What is the current price of each towel?
555-605 (Medium)
A dealer originally bought 100 identical batteries at a total cost of q dollars. If each battery was sold at 50 percent above the original cost per battery, then, in terms of q, for how many dollars was each battery sold?
Sub 505 (Easy)
How many minutes does it take John to type y words if he types at the rate of x words per minute?
505-555 (Easy)
An empty pool being filled with water at a constant rate takes 8 hours to fill to 3/5 of its capacity. How much more time will it take to finish filling the pool?
Sub 505 (Easy)
Last year, for every 100 million vehicles that traveled on a certain highway, 96 vehicles were involved in accidents. If 3 billion vehicles traveled on the highway last year, how many of those vehicles were involved in accidents?
Sub 505 (Easy)
A glucose solution contains 15 grams of glucose per 100 cubic centimeters of solution. If 45 cubic centimeters of the solution were poured into an empty container, how many grams of glucose would be in the container?
505-555 (Easy)
p, r, s, t, u
An arithmetic sequence is a sequence in which each term after the first term is equal to the sum of the preceding term and a constant. If the list of numbers shown above is an arithmetic sequence, which of the following must also be an arithmetic sequence?
Sub 505 (Easy)
If x = -1, then (x^4 - x^3 + x^2)/(x - 1) =
Sub 505 (Easy)
If 1.5 0.2 + x = 5 , then x =
Sub 505 (Easy)
Lucy invested $10,000 in a new mutual fund account exactly three years ago. The value of the account increased by 10 percent during the first year, increased by 5 percent during the second year, and decreased by 10 percent during the third year. What is the value of the account today?
505-555 (Easy)
Of the 50 researchers in a workgroup, 40 percent will be assigned to Team A and the remaining 60 percent to Team B. However, 70 percent of the researchers prefer Team A and 30 percent prefer Team B. What is the lowest possible number of researchers who will NOT be assigned to the team they prefer?
Sub 505 (Easy)
During a certain season, a team won 80 percent of its first 100 games and 50 percent of its remaining games. If the team won 70 percent of its games for the entire season, what was the total number of games that the team played?